The Paris Agreement on climate change, adopted in December 2015, is a landmark global agreement that aims to keep global warming below 2 degrees Celsius and pursue efforts to limit the increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius. The agreement was negotiated by 195 countries, and as of October 2021, has been signed by 196 parties.
The Paris Agreement was opened for signature on April 22, 2016, at the United Nations Headquarters in New York. Since then, countries have been able to sign the agreement, indicating their commitment to the goals and objectives outlined in the agreement.
The first country to ratify the Paris Agreement was Fiji, in February 2016. Since then, many other countries have ratified the agreement, committing to take action to reduce emissions and limit the effects of climate change. As of October 2021, 191 countries have ratified the Paris Agreement.
The five countries that have signed the Paris Agreement but not yet ratified it are Angola, Eritrea, Iran, Iraq, and Libya. It is important to note that signing the agreement is an important first step, but ratification is necessary for a country to become a party to the agreement and be legally bound by its provisions.
The Paris Agreement is a crucial tool in the global effort to address climate change. Its ambitious goals and comprehensive approach to addressing the issue demonstrate the world`s commitment to preventing the worst effects of climate change and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
In conclusion, 196 countries have signed the Paris Agreement on climate change, with 191 having ratified it to date. These countries have committed to taking action to reduce emissions and limit the effects of climate change, demonstrating a global effort to address one of the most pressing issues of our time.
